As discussed in a previous article the best way of having a lifetime email address
is to register your own domain name. Here we are going to look in more detail at
domain names and how to choose one.
Domain Names
A domain name is in effect an address. It can be the address of a web site and
can also the address of a mailbox. The email address has the general form mailbox@domain2.domain1
mailbox= name of mailbox e.g billg, billc domain2= 2nd level domain IBM, Microsoft,
Dell domain1= tld e.g com, mil, gov When it comes to choosing a domain name then
you are limited in the choice for the Top level domain (domain1) as they are pre-assigned
by the Internet authorities. However you have complete choice over the second level
(domain2) or third level domains; the only restriction is that no one else has already
chosen it.
Choosing a Domain Name Choosing a TLD
The first step is choosing a tld (top level domain). A complete list of available
Tlds is given at http://www.techdictionary.com/domainlist.html, but the most common
ones are .com,. org, .net, .info and .country (i.e. uk, de etc) The Internet authorities
have already pre-assigned a domain name for use by individuals -- .name. Here we
are going to concentrate on using the .name tld. However, just because the .name
tld is specially meant for individuals it doesn't mean that an individual cannot
use any of the other Tlds.
Choosing a second level domain name Ok. Top level tld chosen = .name. The next
step is to choose the second level. The .name tld was previously (pre January 2004)
only available as a third level domain. That is, you couldn't register cope.name
but had to register steve.cope.name. Since January 2004 you can register either.
You may find that some registrars still only allow third level registrations.
Choose second or third level domain name
Always when possible go for a second level domain name as it makes your address
shorter and easier to use. Therefore, I would prefer to register cope.name rather
than steve.cope.name. In the example given cope.name is actually already registered
and so I can't use it, but currently steve.cope.name is available. What do I do?
Well lets look at what my email addresses would look like in each case.
Email addresses
If I could register the second level name of cope.name then I could assign my
own email addresses to my family members as follows: mom@cope.name dad@cope.name
firstchild@cope.name If I registered the third level name of steve.cope.name then
I could assign my own email addresses to may family members as follows: mom@steve.cope.name
dad@steve.cope.name firstchild@steve.cope.name I think the above example makes it
easy to see why cope.name is the best choice.
Which one?
In my case I don't like to use the third level of steve.cope.name and so I would
look for an alternate second level variation of cope that was available like Scope,cope-uk,
Tipton-Cope, Cope-kavas or Cope-family etc.
Part 3 will look at how to find a registrar and registering a domain name.